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	<title>ittutorial.net</title>
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	<link>http://www.ittutorial.net</link>
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		<item>
		<title>TCP LAB</title>
		<link>http://www.ittutorial.net/tcp-lab/</link>
		<comments>http://www.ittutorial.net/tcp-lab/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 14 Apr 2012 17:23:52 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>faisal</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Wireskark]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[TCP-LAB]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.ittutorial.net/?p=452</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[This lab will provide internal packet structure of TCP protocol in wireshark traces. &#160;]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>This lab will provide internal packet structure of TCP protocol in wireshark traces.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>

<iframe src="http://docs.google.com/viewer?url=http://www.ittutorial.net/wp-content/uploads/2012/04/TCP-LAB.pptx&hl=en_US&embedded=true" class="gde-frame" style="width:600px; height:500px; border: none;" scrolling="no"></iframe>

<p class="gde-text"><a href="http://www.ittutorial.net/wp-content/uploads/2012/04/TCP-LAB.pptx" target="_self" class="gde-link">Download (PPTX, 720.13KB)</a></p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		<item>
		<title>Wireshark Introduction</title>
		<link>http://www.ittutorial.net/wireshark_introduction/</link>
		<comments>http://www.ittutorial.net/wireshark_introduction/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 14 Apr 2012 15:59:46 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>faisal</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Wireskark]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.ittutorial.net/?p=444</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Formerly known as Ethereal. Wireshark is a GUI Network Protocol Analyzer. Display filters in Wireshark are very powerful. Follows the rules of the pcap library.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div>Formerly known as Ethereal. Wireshark is a GUI Network Protocol Analyzer. Display filters in Wireshark are very powerful. Follows the rules of the pcap library.</div>
<div>
<iframe src="http://docs.google.com/viewer?url=http://www.ittutorial.net/wp-content/uploads/2012/04/Wireshark_Introduction.pptx&hl=en_US&embedded=true" class="gde-frame" style="width:600px; height:500px; border: none;" scrolling="no"></iframe>

<p class="gde-text"><a href="http://www.ittutorial.net/wp-content/uploads/2012/04/Wireshark_Introduction.pptx" target="_self" class="gde-link">Download (PPTX, 984.22KB)</a></p></div>
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		<item>
		<title>Wire shark Installation and Packet capturing</title>
		<link>http://www.ittutorial.net/wire-shark-installation-and-packet-capturing/</link>
		<comments>http://www.ittutorial.net/wire-shark-installation-and-packet-capturing/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 14 Apr 2012 15:42:06 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>faisal</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Wireskark]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.ittutorial.net/?p=433</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Wireshark is mostly used free and open-source packet analyzer. It is used for network troubleshooting, analysis, software and communications protocol development, and education. &#160;]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Wireshark is mostly used free and open-source packet analyzer. It is used for network troubleshooting, analysis, software and communications protocol development, and education.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p style="text-align: left;">
<iframe src="http://docs.google.com/viewer?url=http://www.ittutorial.net/wp-content/uploads/2012/04/Wire-shark-Installation-and-Packet-capturing.pptx&hl=en_US&embedded=true" class="gde-frame" style="width:600px; height:500px; border: none;" scrolling="no"></iframe>

<p class="gde-text"><a href="http://www.ittutorial.net/wp-content/uploads/2012/04/Wire-shark-Installation-and-Packet-capturing.pptx" target="_self" class="gde-link">Download (PPTX, 763.95KB)</a></p></p>
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		<item>
		<title>Change the Logon Window and the Shutdown Preferences</title>
		<link>http://www.ittutorial.net/change-the-logon-window-and-the-shutdown-preferences/</link>
		<comments>http://www.ittutorial.net/change-the-logon-window-and-the-shutdown-preferences/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 02 Apr 2012 12:57:11 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>faisal</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Windows XP]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.ittutorial.net/?p=417</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[This article describes how you can enable the classic logon screen used by Windows XP Server that resembles the following example: Log On to Windows     User name: _____________     Password:  _____________ WARNING : Using Registry Editor incorrectly can cause serious problems that may require you to reinstall your operating system. Microsoft cannot guarantee that [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><span style="color: #000000;">This article describes how you can enable the classic logon screen used by Windows XP Server that resembles the following example:</span></p>
<p><span style="color: #000000;">Log On to Windows</span></p>
<p><span style="color: #000000;">    User name: _____________</span></p>
<p><span style="color: #000000;">    Password:  _____________</span></p>
<h6><span style="color: #000000;">WARNING :</span></h6>
<p><span style="color: #000000;"> Using Registry Editor incorrectly can cause serious problems that may require you to reinstall your operating system. Microsoft cannot guarantee that problems resulting from the incorrect use of Registry Editor can be solved. Use Registry Editor at your own risk. </span></p>
<p><span style="color: #000000;"> For information about how to edit the registry, view the &#8220;Changing Keys and Values&#8221; Help topic in Registry Editor (Regedit.exe) or the &#8220;Add and Delete Information in the Registry&#8221; and &#8220;Edit Registry Data&#8221; Help topics in Regedt32.exe. Note that you should back up the registry before you edit it. If you are running Windows NT or Windows 2000, you should also update your Emergency Repair Disk (ERD). </span></p>
<h6><span style="color: #000000;"> <strong>Use the classic logon screen </strong></span></h6>
<p><span style="color: #000000;">To temporarily use the classic logon screen, press CTRL+ALT+DEL twice on the Welcome logon screen. </span></p>
<p><span style="color: #000000;"> To configure Windows XP to use the classic logon and shutdown screens for every logon session, do the following:</span></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><a href="http://www.ittutorial.net/wp-content/uploads/2012/04/stat-menue.jpg"><img class="wp-image-418 aligncenter" title="stat menue" src="http://www.ittutorial.net/wp-content/uploads/2012/04/stat-menue-272x300.jpg" alt="" width="272" height="300" /></a></p>
<ol start="1">
<li><span style="color: #000000;">Click <strong>Start </strong>, and then click <strong>Control Panel </strong>.</span></li>
</ol>
<p><a href="http://www.ittutorial.net/wp-content/uploads/2012/04/Control-Panel1.jpg"><img class="size-medium wp-image-421 aligncenter" title="Control Panel" src="http://www.ittutorial.net/wp-content/uploads/2012/04/Control-Panel1-300x213.jpg" alt="" width="300" height="213" /></a></p>
<ol start="1">
<li><span style="color: #000000;">Double-click <strong>User Accounts </strong>.</span></li>
</ol>
<p><a href="http://www.ittutorial.net/wp-content/uploads/2012/04/User-Accounts.jpg"><img class="size-medium wp-image-422 aligncenter" title="User Accounts" src="http://www.ittutorial.net/wp-content/uploads/2012/04/User-Accounts-300x217.jpg" alt="" width="300" height="217" /></a></p>
<ol start="1">
<li><span style="color: #000000;">Click <strong>Change the way users log on or off </strong>.</span></li>
</ol>
<p><a href="http://www.ittutorial.net/wp-content/uploads/2012/04/User-login.jpg"><img class="size-medium wp-image-424 aligncenter" title="User login" src="http://www.ittutorial.net/wp-content/uploads/2012/04/User-login-300x217.jpg" alt="" width="300" height="217" /></a></p>
<ol start="1">
<li><span style="color: #000000;">Click to clear the <strong>Use the Welcome screen </strong>check box.</span></li>
</ol>
<p><span style="color: #000000;"><strong>NOTE </strong>: If you disable the Welcome logon screen, you also disable the <strong>Fast User Switching </strong>option. </span></p>
<p><span style="color: #000000;"> <strong>Require users to press CTRL+ALT+DEL before the classic logon is displayed </strong></span></p>
<p><span style="color: #000000;">If you want to set up a requirement for a user to press CTRL+ALT+DEL before the classic logon is displayed, in the same manner as it behaves on Windows XP Server:</span></p>
<ol start="1">
<li><span style="color: #000000;">Click <strong>Start </strong>, click <strong>Run </strong>, type: <strong>regedit </strong>, and then click <strong>OK </strong>.</span></li>
</ol>
<p><a href="http://www.ittutorial.net/wp-content/uploads/2012/04/run.jpg"><img class="size-medium wp-image-426 aligncenter" title="run" src="http://www.ittutorial.net/wp-content/uploads/2012/04/run-268x300.jpg" alt="" width="268" height="300" /></a></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><a href="http://www.ittutorial.net/wp-content/uploads/2012/04/run21.jpg"><img class="size-medium wp-image-428 aligncenter" title="run2" src="http://www.ittutorial.net/wp-content/uploads/2012/04/run21-300x159.jpg" alt="" width="300" height="159" /></a></p>
<ol start="1">
<li><span style="color: #000000;">Select the Winlogon subkey at the following registry location:</span></li>
</ol>
<p><span style="color: #000000;">HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\Winlogon</span></p>
<p><a href="http://www.ittutorial.net/wp-content/uploads/2012/04/regeddit2.jpg"><img class="size-medium wp-image-429 aligncenter" title="regeddit2" src="http://www.ittutorial.net/wp-content/uploads/2012/04/regeddit2-300x215.jpg" alt="" width="300" height="215" /></a></p>
<ol start="3">
<li><span style="color: #000000;">Click <strong>Edit </strong>, click <strong>New </strong>, and then click <strong>DWORD value </strong>.</span></li>
<li><span style="color: #000000;">Change the value name to &#8220;DisableCAD&#8221; (without the quotes) and press ENTER.</span></li>
</ol>
<p><a href="http://www.ittutorial.net/wp-content/uploads/2012/04/regeddit.jpg"><img class="size-medium wp-image-430 aligncenter" title="regeddit" src="http://www.ittutorial.net/wp-content/uploads/2012/04/regeddit-300x215.jpg" alt="" width="300" height="215" /></a></p>
<ol start="3">
<li><span style="color: #000000;">Keep the data value set to 0 which is displayed as 0&#215;00000000(0).</span></li>
</ol>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		<item>
		<title>How to install TrueCrypt</title>
		<link>http://www.ittutorial.net/how-to-install-truecrypt/</link>
		<comments>http://www.ittutorial.net/how-to-install-truecrypt/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 19 Mar 2012 13:06:57 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>faisal</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Security Tools]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.ittutorial.net/?p=404</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[TrueCrypt is an open source software, which is used for establishing and maintaining an on-the-fly-encrypted (OTFE) volume (data storage device). On-the-fly encryption means that data is automatically encrypted right before it is saved and decrypted right after it is loaded, without any user intervention. No data stored on an encrypted volume can be read (decrypted) [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p style="text-align: justify;">TrueCrypt is an open source software, which is used for establishing and maintaining an on-the-fly-encrypted (OTFE) volume (data storage device). On-the-fly encryption means that data is automatically encrypted right before it is saved and decrypted right after it is loaded, without any user intervention. No data stored on an encrypted volume can be read (decrypted) without using the correct password/keyfile(s) or correct encryption keys. Entire file system is encrypted (e.g., file names, folder names, contents of every file, free space, meta data, etc).</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">This tutorial contains step-by-step instructions on how install TrueCrypt on windows XP.</p>
<ul>
<li>First off all download TrueCrypt from this link: <a title="TrueCrypt download source" href="http://www.truecrypt.org/downloads">http://www.truecrypt.org/downloads</a></li>
</ul>
<p><a href="http://www.ittutorial.net/wp-content/uploads/2012/03/9.jpg"><img class="wp-image-413 aligncenter" title="Download source_1" src="http://www.ittutorial.net/wp-content/uploads/2012/03/9-300x217.jpg" alt="" width="300" height="217" /></a></p>
<ul>
<li>move down to this window</li>
</ul>
<p><a href="http://www.ittutorial.net/wp-content/uploads/2012/03/9_1.jpg"><img class="size-medium wp-image-414 aligncenter" title="TrueCypt Download source" src="http://www.ittutorial.net/wp-content/uploads/2012/03/9_1-300x217.jpg" alt="" width="300" height="217" /></a></p>
<ul>
<li>After that double click on TrueCrypt exe amd after that click on next button.</li>
</ul>
<p><a href="http://www.ittutorial.net/wp-content/uploads/2012/03/1.jpg"><img class="size-medium wp-image-405 aligncenter" title="TrueCrypt installation Wizard" src="http://www.ittutorial.net/wp-content/uploads/2012/03/1-300x225.jpg" alt="" width="300" height="225" /></a></p>
<ul>
<li>Now select Install and click on next button.</li>
</ul>
<p><a href="http://www.ittutorial.net/wp-content/uploads/2012/03/2.jpg"><img class="size-medium wp-image-406 aligncenter" title="TrueCrypt installation Wizard_1" src="http://www.ittutorial.net/wp-content/uploads/2012/03/2-300x225.jpg" alt="" width="300" height="225" /></a></p>
<ul>
<li>After this on next window select required or all options and click next button.</li>
</ul>
<p><a href="http://www.ittutorial.net/wp-content/uploads/2012/03/3.jpg"><img class="size-medium wp-image-407 aligncenter" title="TrueCrypt installation Wizard_2" src="http://www.ittutorial.net/wp-content/uploads/2012/03/3-300x225.jpg" alt="" width="300" height="225" /></a></p>
<ul>
<li>On next window click Install button.</li>
</ul>
<p><a href="http://www.ittutorial.net/wp-content/uploads/2012/03/4.jpg"><img class="size-medium wp-image-408 aligncenter" title="TrueCrypt installation Wizard_3" src="http://www.ittutorial.net/wp-content/uploads/2012/03/4-300x225.jpg" alt="" width="300" height="225" /></a></p>
<ul>
<li>After that installation will start.</li>
</ul>
<p><a href="http://www.ittutorial.net/wp-content/uploads/2012/03/5.jpg"><img class="size-medium wp-image-409 aligncenter" title="TrueCrypt installation Wizard_4" src="http://www.ittutorial.net/wp-content/uploads/2012/03/5-300x225.jpg" alt="" width="300" height="225" /></a></p>
<ul>
<li>Now click on ok button.</li>
</ul>
<p><a href="http://www.ittutorial.net/wp-content/uploads/2012/03/6.jpg"><img class="size-medium wp-image-410 aligncenter" title="TrueCrypt installation Wizard_5" src="http://www.ittutorial.net/wp-content/uploads/2012/03/6-300x223.jpg" alt="" width="300" height="223" /></a></p>
<ul>
<li>If you want  to learn about TrueCrypt click on yes button. If you dont want to learn click on NO button.</li>
</ul>
<p><a href="http://www.ittutorial.net/wp-content/uploads/2012/03/7.jpg"><img class="size-medium wp-image-411 aligncenter" title="TrueCrypt installation Wizard_6" src="http://www.ittutorial.net/wp-content/uploads/2012/03/7-300x226.jpg" alt="" width="300" height="226" /></a></p>
<ul>
<li>Now click on the Finish button and your TrueCrypt installation is complete.</li>
</ul>
<p><a href="http://www.ittutorial.net/wp-content/uploads/2012/03/8.jpg"><img class="size-medium wp-image-412 aligncenter" title="TrueCrypt installation Wizard_7" src="http://www.ittutorial.net/wp-content/uploads/2012/03/8-300x225.jpg" alt="" width="300" height="225" /></a></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
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		<item>
		<title>How To Change SSH Default Port</title>
		<link>http://www.ittutorial.net/how-to-change-ssh-default-port/</link>
		<comments>http://www.ittutorial.net/how-to-change-ssh-default-port/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 26 Jan 2012 15:44:17 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>faisal</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Linux]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Operating System]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[SSH]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.ittutorial.net/?p=390</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Here we will change the ssh default port from 22 TCP to 3310 TCP. For SSH port change kindly login into your server, as root user via putty or console. After that edit /etc/ssh/sshd_config #vi /etc/ssh/sshd_config ######Look for the following line: #Port 22 ######Change the port to Port 3210 #### Save sshd_config file with this [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Here we will change the ssh default port from 22 TCP to 3310 TCP. For SSH port change kindly login into your server, as root user via putty or console.<br />
After that edit /etc/ssh/sshd_config</p>
<pre name="code" class="c">
#vi /etc/ssh/sshd_config
######Look for the following line:
#Port 22
######Change the port to
Port 3210
#### Save sshd_config file with this command
:wq!</pre>
<p>Restart SSH services with this command</p>
<pre name="code" class="c">#service sshd restart
or
#/etc/init.d/sshd restart</pre>
<p>Try to connect to your server via putty, but you need to change the ssh default port to 3310.</p>
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		<item>
		<title>How to Find a Hidden Process and Port in Linux Operating System</title>
		<link>http://www.ittutorial.net/how-to-find-a-hidden-process-and-port-in-linux-operating-system/</link>
		<comments>http://www.ittutorial.net/how-to-find-a-hidden-process-and-port-in-linux-operating-system/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 07 Jan 2012 17:43:05 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>faisal</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Ubuntu]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Hidden Process and Port in Linux]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Linux]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Linux Operating System]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Operating System]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.ittutorial.net/?p=386</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[There are a lot of tools that can be used to check the hidden process and port; the tools are rootkits, lkms, unhide etc. In this tutorial a tool name as UNHIDE will be used for this purpose. Unhide is basically used to find hidden processes and TCP/UDP ports by rootkits / LKMs or by [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>There are a lot of tools that can be used to check the hidden process and port; the tools are rootkits, lkms, unhide etc. In this tutorial a tool name as UNHIDE will be used for this purpose.<br />
Unhide is basically used to find hidden processes and TCP/UDP ports by rootkits / LKMs or by another hidden technique. This tools works under both Linux / Unix, and MS-Windows operating systems.</p>
<p>It detects hidden processes by using three techniques:</p>
<ul>
<li>The proc technique consists of comparing /proc with the output of /bin/ps.<br />
The sys technique consists of comparing information gathered from /bin/ps with information gathered from system calls.</li>
<li>The brute technique consists of bruteforcing the all process IDs. This technique is only available on Linux 2.6 kernels.</li>
<li>Most rootkits use the power of the kernel to hide themselves, they are only visible from within the kernel. You can use unhide or tool such as rkhunter to scan for rootkits, backdoors and possible local exploits.</li>
</ul>
<h6><strong>Install UNHIDE</strong></h6>
<p>If you are using ubuntu / debian linux you can enter this command below:</p>
<pre class="c" name="code">#apt-get install unhide</pre>
<p>If you are using FreeBSD / unix you can install it using this command below :</p>
<pre class="c" name="code">#cd /usr/ports/security/unhide
#make install clean</pre>
<p><strong><strong></strong></strong></p>
<h6><strong><strong>How to use UNHIDE</strong></strong></h6>
<p>unhide-tcp is a tool that identifies TCP/UDP ports that are listening but are not listed in /bin/netstat through brute forcing of all TCP/UDP ports available.</p>
<p>You can use it as follows:</p>
<pre class="c" name="code"># unhide-posix proc
# unhide-posix sys
OR
# unhide-linux26 proc
# unhide-linux26 sys
# unhide-linux26 brute</pre>
<p><strong></strong></p>
<h6>Sample outputs:</h6>
<pre class="c" name="code">Unhide 20100201
<a title="http://www.security-projects.com/?Unhide" href="http://www.security-projects.com/?Unhide">http://www.security-projects.com/?Unhide</a>
[*]Searching for Hidden processes through kill(..,0) scanning
[*]Searching for Hidden processes through  comparison of results of system calls
[*]Searching for Hidden processes through getpriority() scanning
[*]Searching for Hidden processes through getpgid() scanning
[*]Searching for Hidden processes through getsid() scanning
[*]Searching for Hidden processes through sched_getaffinity() scanning
[*]Searching for Hidden processes through sched_getparam() scanning
[*]Searching for Hidden processes through sched_getscheduler() scanning
[*]Searching for Hidden processes through sched_rr_get_interval() scanning
[*]Searching for Hidden processes through sysinfo() scanning
HIDDEN Processes Found: 1</pre>
<p><strong><strong></strong></strong></p>
<p><strong><strong>If you found something interesting:</strong></strong></p>
<pre class="c" name="code"># unhide-tcp</pre>
<p>Sample outputs:</p>
<pre class="c" name="code">Unhide 20100201
<a title="http://www.security-projects.com/?Unhide" href="http://www.security-projects.com/?Unhide">http://www.security-projects.com/?Unhide</a>
Starting TCP checking
Found Hidden port that not appears in netstat: 1048
Found Hidden port that not appears in netstat: 1049
Found Hidden port that not appears in netstat: 1050
Starting UDP checking</pre>
<p><strong>The netstat -tulpn or ss commands displayed nothing about the hidden TCP ports # 1048, 1049, and 1050:</strong></p>
<pre class="c" name="code"># netstat -tulpn | grep 1048
# ss -lp
# ss -l | grep 1048</pre>
]]></content:encoded>
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		</item>
		<item>
		<title>How to Disable Linux ExecShield Buffer Overflows Protection</title>
		<link>http://www.ittutorial.net/how-to-disable-linux-execshield-buffer-overflows-protection/</link>
		<comments>http://www.ittutorial.net/how-to-disable-linux-execshield-buffer-overflows-protection/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 07 Jan 2012 17:18:06 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>faisal</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[centos]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Buffer Overflow]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ExecShield]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Linux]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Protection]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.ittutorial.net/?p=380</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The first step is to know what Exec Shield is. Exec Shield is a patch for Linux kernel security. It helps to avoid from worms and other problems. This project was started at Red Hat, Inc in late 2002 with the aim of reducing the risk of worm or other automated remote attacks on Linux [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The first step is to know what Exec Shield is. Exec Shield is a patch for Linux kernel security. It helps to avoid from worms and other problems. This project was started at Red Hat, Inc in late 2002 with the aim of reducing the risk of worm or other automated remote attacks on Linux systems. The first result of the project was a security patch for the Linux kernel that adds an NX bit to x86 CPUs. While the Exec Shield project has had many other components, some people refer to this first patch as Exec Shield.</p>
<h6>Disable Exec Shield protection</h6>
<p>Login as root<br />
Type the following command below :</p>
<pre class="c" name="code"># sysctl -w kernel.exec-shield=0</pre>
<p>You can disable it permanently by adding following line to /etc/sysctl.conf file:</p>
<pre class="c" name="code"># vi /etc/sysctl.conf
kernel.exec-shield=0</pre>
<p>Save and close the file. <strong></strong></p>
<p><strong>Note :</strong><br />
Exec Shield disabling is not recommended one.</p>
<h6>Exec Shield protection can also simply disabled via GRUB loader</h6>
<p>Add up following lines in grub.conf</p>
<pre class="c" name="code"># vi /etc/grub.conf
Modify / append exec-shield=0 parameter as follows:
kernel /vmlinuz-2.6.8 ro root=LABEL=/ exec-shield=0</pre>
<p>Close and save the file.</p>
<h6>Enable ExecShield Protection Against Buffer Overflows<br />
<strong></strong></h6>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>Open your /etc/sysctl.conf file:<strong><br />
</strong># </p>
<pre class="c" name="code">vi /etc/sysctl.conf</pre>
<p>#### Add the following lines:</p>
<pre class="c" name="code">kernel.exec-shield = 1
kernel.randomize_va_space = 1</pre>
<p>Save and close the file.<br />
The First line will enable ExecShield protection and second line will enable random placement of virtual memory regions protection.</p>
<p><strong>To load sysctl without reboot enter the command given below:<br />
</strong></p>
<pre class="c" name="code"># sysctl -p</pre>
]]></content:encoded>
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		</item>
		<item>
		<title>How To Enable Telnet Client in Windows 7</title>
		<link>http://www.ittutorial.net/how-to-enable-telnet-client-in-windows-7/</link>
		<comments>http://www.ittutorial.net/how-to-enable-telnet-client-in-windows-7/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 26 Dec 2011 14:16:57 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>faisal</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Windows 7]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.ittutorial.net/?p=368</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[what is Telnet ? Telnet is an abbreviation of Telecommunication Network, which is an old network protocol. This protocol is used for remote host connection. It provides a two way interactive command / console line interface. By default telnet is not enabled in windows. Telnet command will produce an error that telnet is not recognized [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<h6>what is Telnet ?</h6>
<p><strong>Telnet</strong> is an abbreviation of Telecommunication Network, which is an old network protocol. This protocol is used for remote host connection. It provides a two way interactive command / console line interface.<br />
By default telnet is not enabled in windows. Telnet command will produce an error that telnet is not recognized as an internal or external command.</p>
<p>Click <strong><em>Start Menu</em></strong>, type “<strong>cmd”</strong> in the search box, right-click <strong><em>cmd </em></strong>command. And choose <strong><em>Run as administrator</em></strong> from the context menu.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.ittutorial.net/wp-content/uploads/2011/12/start_program.png"><img class="size-medium wp-image-369 aligncenter" title="start_program" src="http://www.ittutorial.net/wp-content/uploads/2011/12/start_program-238x300.png" alt="" width="238" height="300" /></a>You will see a command line console then<br />
Type <em>Telnet</em></p>
<p><a href="http://www.ittutorial.net/wp-content/uploads/2011/12/cmd.jpg"><img class="size-medium wp-image-370 aligncenter" title="cmd" src="http://www.ittutorial.net/wp-content/uploads/2011/12/cmd-300x65.jpg" alt="" width="300" height="65" /></a></p>
<p>Login into your Windows 7 with administrator access<br />
Click Start &gt;&gt; Control Panel &gt;&gt; Programs &gt;&gt; Programs and Features &gt;&gt; Turn Windows Features On or Off &gt;&gt; Check Telnet client &gt;&gt; Press &#8220;Enter&#8221;</p>
<p><a href="http://www.ittutorial.net/wp-content/uploads/2011/12/telnet.jpg"><img class="size-medium wp-image-372 aligncenter" title="telnet" src="http://www.ittutorial.net/wp-content/uploads/2011/12/telnet-300x260.jpg" alt="" width="300" height="260" /></a></p>
<p>After you have Click OK button.<br />
Then verify rather telnet is working or not.</p>
<p>You will see a result as shown below.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.ittutorial.net/wp-content/uploads/2011/12/cmd2.jpg"><img class="size-medium wp-image-373 aligncenter" title="cmd2" src="http://www.ittutorial.net/wp-content/uploads/2011/12/cmd2-300x65.jpg" alt="" width="300" height="65" /></a></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		<slash:comments>13</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>WordPress MU Installation</title>
		<link>http://www.ittutorial.net/wordpress-mu-installation/</link>
		<comments>http://www.ittutorial.net/wordpress-mu-installation/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 20 Dec 2011 08:11:08 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>faisal</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[wordpress]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.ittutorial.net/?p=359</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[WordPress MU is basically a multi user wordpress, where u can host group of blogs. The prerequisites for WordPress MU installation are mysql db,user and password. For example ; db : wpmu user : wpmu pass : wpmupass Download WordPress MU http://mu.wordpress.org/download/ Extract all files into desired folder ex: http://www.yourdomain.com/blogs/ Begin installation Point your browser [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>WordPress MU is basically a multi user wordpress, where u can host group of blogs.<br />
The prerequisites for WordPress MU installation are mysql db,user and password.<br />
For example ;</p>
<p>db : wpmu<br />
user : wpmu<br />
pass : wpmupass</p>
<h6>Download WordPress MU</h6>
<p><a href="http://mu.wordpress.org/download/">http://mu.wordpress.org/download/</a> Extract all files into desired folder</p>
<p>ex: http://www.yourdomain.com/blogs/</p>
<h6>Begin installation</h6>
<p>Point your browser to whichever directory you extracted your files to (ex: http://www.yourdomain.com/blogs/). The index.php file will load automatically “Installing WordPress µ” screen. You required ti fill some forms before proceeding.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.ittutorial.net/wp-content/uploads/2011/12/wpmuinstall.png"><img class="size-medium wp-image-360 aligncenter" title="wp_mu_install" src="http://www.ittutorial.net/wp-content/uploads/2011/12/wpmuinstall-300x206.png" alt="" width="300" height="206" /></a></p>
<h6>change permissions</h6>
<p>Delete .htaccess or move .htaccess to .htaccess-bak. change permissions on the public_html and wp-content directories. If you’re using FileZilla for FireFTP or similar, just right click on the folders and check all the boxes to change to 777</p>
<h6>subdomains or subdirectories</h6>
<p>Select whether you want the blog addresses for the install to be subdomains or subdirectories.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.ittutorial.net/wp-content/uploads/2011/12/wildcard.jpg"><img class="size-medium wp-image-361 aligncenter" title="subdomains " src="http://www.ittutorial.net/wp-content/uploads/2011/12/wildcard-300x34.jpg" alt="" width="300" height="34" /></a></p>
<p><a href="http://www.ittutorial.net/wp-content/uploads/2011/12/subdirectory.jpg"><img class="size-medium wp-image-362 aligncenter" title="subdirectory" src="http://www.ittutorial.net/wp-content/uploads/2011/12/subdirectory-300x30.jpg" alt="" width="300" height="30" /></a></p>
<h6>Database details required WordPress MU installation</h6>
<p>Fill in your database name, username, and database password, as requested.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.ittutorial.net/wp-content/uploads/2011/12/dbdetails.png"><img class="size-medium wp-image-363 aligncenter" title="dbdetails" src="http://www.ittutorial.net/wp-content/uploads/2011/12/dbdetails-300x293.png" alt="" width="300" height="293" /></a></p>
<h6>installation finished</h6>
<p>If all goes well, you should see this happy screen reminding you to reset your directory permissions to 755.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.ittutorial.net/wp-content/uploads/2011/12/success.png"><img class="size-medium wp-image-364 aligncenter" title="success" src="http://www.ittutorial.net/wp-content/uploads/2011/12/success-300x119.png" alt="" width="300" height="119" /></a></p>
<h6>Copy the password</h6>
<p>Copy the password it generates for you and login. Immediately change your password to something better that you’ll remember.</p>
<h6>Default Display</h6>
<p>You’re finished! Your site should be fully installed now. It will display the default theme and will look something like this</p>
<p><a href="http://www.ittutorial.net/wp-content/uploads/2011/12/defaultdesign.png"><img class="size-medium wp-image-365 aligncenter" title="defaultdesign" src="http://www.ittutorial.net/wp-content/uploads/2011/12/defaultdesign-300x118.png" alt="" width="300" height="118" /></a></p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		<slash:comments>8</slash:comments>
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